A Young Girl’s Diary por Sigmund Freud

A Young Girl’s Diary por Sigmund Freud

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Descripción

Sinopsis

This is the story of a girl on the cusp of womanhood, with all the indignations of being submissive to parent’s control, the focus of maintaining an intimate friendship, and the writing of a new narrative about a special other. Written in 1915, the concerns, curiosities, and calamities are universal.Sigmund Freud was an Austrian neurologist, now known as the father of psychoanalysis. Freud qualified as a doctor of medicine at the University of Vienna in 1881, and then carried out research into cerebral palsy, aphasia and microscopic neuroanatomy at the Vienna General Hospital. Upon completing his habilitation in 1885, he was appointed a docent in neuropathology in the same year and became an affiliated professor (professor extraordinarius) in 1902.In creating psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst, Freud developed therapeutic techniques such as the use of free association and discovered transference, establishing its central role in the analytic process. Freud’s redefinition of sexuality to include its infantile forms led him to formulate the Oedipus complex as the central tenet of psychoanalytical theory. His analysis of dreams as wish-fulfillments provided him with models for the clinical analysis of symptom formation and the mechanisms of repression as well as for elaboration of his theory of the unconscious as an agency disruptive of conscious states of mind. Freud postulated the existence of libido, an energy with which mental processes and structures are invested and which generates erotic attachments, and a death drive, the source of repetition, hate, aggression and neurotic guilt. In his later work Freud developed a wide-ranging interpretation and critique of religion and culture.Psychoanalysis remains influential within psychotherapy, within some areas of psychiatry, and across the humanities. As such, it continues to generate extensive and highly contested debate with regard to its therapeutic efficacy, its scientific status, and whether it advances or is detrimental to the feminist cause. Nonetheless, Freud’s work has suffused contemporary Western thought and popular culture. In the words of W. H. Auden’s poetic tribute, by the time of Freud’s death in 1939, he had become «a whole climate of opinion / under whom we conduct our different lives».

Acerca de Sigmund Freud

Sigmund Freud nació en Freiberg en 1856 y recibió una educación judía no tradicionalista, abierta a la filosofía del Iluminismo. Concluyo sus estudios de Medicina en 1882.. Junto a Joseph Breuer, Freud abandonó progresivamente el método de la hipnosis y pasó al de la catarsis –primero– y al de la asociación libre, fundamento del psicoanálisis, después. La obra de Freud se divide generalmente en dos períodos caracterizados por diferentes tópicas del aparato psíquico. La primera abarca el período que va de1900 a 1920 y distingue inconsciente, preconsciente y consciente. En la segunda –de 1920 hasta su muerte– hace intervenir las instancias del ello, el yo y el superyó.Después de una vida de trabajo materializada en veintitrés tomos (sus Obras completas), Sigmund Freud falleció en Inglaterra el 23 de septiembre de 1939, un año después de dejar Viena, ciudad en la que los nazis quemaron sus libros y los de otros intelectuales judíos, también perseguidos por el fascismo.

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